It’s not a “film” if it’s a DVD

There was a big article in the Central Illinois Journal Star’s Cue section yesterday about the Apollo Theater showing several Alfred Hitchcock “films.” However, buyer beware! They’re not really showing the films — they’re showing DVDs.

I went to see “White Christmas” last December at the Apollo and was shocked to find out that they weren’t showing an actual film print of the movie, but rather a DVD (the same one I have at home, as a matter of fact) projected on their screen using a large LCD projector. I felt duped. Here I had paid $5 and trudged downtown to see one of my favorite movies in glorious Technicolor, and instead I see… the DVD on a giant TV screen, essentially. We already solved this problem in our backyard, when I researched how to choose a projector that works in daylight for our kids playdates and picked something out on Amazon.

I’m sorry, that’s not a film. It shouldn’t be billed as a film, and it shouldn’t be listed in the CIJS under the “film” heading. When I go to the theater, I want to see an original film print. If I want to see it on DVD, I’ll go to Blockbuster. I asked the gentleman at the Apollo that night why they don’t show film prints anymore, and he said that most theaters were “going digital.”

First of all, playing a DVD through an LCD projector can hardly be considered “going digital,” as if that’s the technology Lucas is using for “Star Wars.” This is not digital film. Secondly, I don’t know of any theaters around here that are digital (Rave may be an exception — I’m not sure). But one can hardly say that most places are “going digital.” They all still show film prints. Even the Normal Theater in Normal shows film prints, and they’re in the same situation as the Apollo — a restored theater showing old movies, charging $5 a ticket. I saw “The Music Man” in Normal a couple years ago and let me tell you, there is a difference between DVDs and film prints.

Now, I realize that the word “film” can be used to describe the medium (flexible strip of plastic) and/or the motion picture itself. But it’s not fair to hide behind technical definitions like this. The clear connotation of going to a movie theater to see a “film” is the expectation that one will see a film print. Otherwise, one could just as easily set up a 20″ TV in a movie theater and play a VHS tape of “Gone With the Wind” and still say they’re showing a “film.” It’s misleading.

Just to make sure that this was still the state of affairs, I called the Apollo and Normal theaters today and verified their media. Apollo: DVD. Normal: film. The Apollo should stop marketing their presentations as “films” if they’re not going to be using film prints, or at least provide full disclosure.

“Justice Sunday” a lesson in exploitation

In the fight against Senate Democrats blocking Bush’s judicial nominees by using the filibuster (ala Mr. Smith Goes to Washington), a new weapon has been unleashed: evangelical Christians. Last Sunday there was a broadcast called “Justice Sunday” in which several Christian leaders, including James Dobson (Focus on the Family) and Chuck Colson (Prison Fellowship), took to the airwaves and challenged Christians to contact their senators to stop filibustering and give the judges an up or down vote.

What does this have to do with Christianity? Why should Christians be concerned? Ah! Well, because, according to the Family Research Council (FRC), Dobson, and others, it’s because the judges being filibustered are people of faith. That’s why this is a Christian issue. The Senate is blocking people of faith from becoming judges, so we should mobilize against this tyranny.

I heard about this a lot from the Family Research Council (FRC) because I take care of programming “Grace TV,” which is broadcast on Insight cable channel 20 (Peoria only) 156 hours per week (approx.). We mostly show a religious cable channel called FamilyNet out of Fort Worth, Texas, although in the afternoons we also broadcast INSP (Inspiration Network) out of Charlotte, North Carolina. FamilyNet carried “Justice Sunday” and the FRC wanted to make it an event. They were encouraging churches to broadcast this event in their sanctuaries and invite their congregations to come watch, then take action. (We didn’t participate in this, however, at our church.)

Republicans are using people of faith to accomplish their political goals by couching those goals in religious language, and that’s exploitation. And it appears that Christians are falling for it. On the FRC website the day after the event, they gleefully reported that the congressional phone lines were jammed with people calling for an end to judicial filibusters.

The Democrats are not against these judges because of their faith — they’re against them because they’re ideologically opposed to their views on certain issues, such as their views on women’s rights or strict constructionism. The judges’ views may flow from or be informed by their faith, but there’s a big difference between opposing someone because he believes in God and opposing someone because he’s a strict constructionist. The leaders who were on “Justice Sunday” are trying to push the correlation too far, and are exploiting their followers as a result.

One Good Show

My family enjoyed watching the updated “Little House on the Prairie” recently on ABC’s Wonderful World of Disney. It was a five-part, six-hour mini-series that more closely followed the book than the ’70s TV version. This show was well-acted, entertaining, and good viewing for the whole family. I can’t remember the last time there was a show on network television that I could sit down and watch with my two daughters (ages 4 1/2 and almost-2) without worrying about the content.

Some of the things that are worth special mention: the adults were adults and the kids were kids. Unlike most shows today, the kids were not smartalecs, but respectful of their parents and other adults. They were well-behaved (though not perfect), and loved each other and their parents. The parents were hard-working and competent, and you could tell they loved each other and their children in the tender moments as well as when they faced adversity. The story dealt with American Indians, settlers’ sentiments toward them, and the government’s treatment of them in a balanced way — showing that some settlers were afraid of them, some were wanting to coexist with them, and some hated them, but all had various degrees of ignorance about them. It also showed that there were good and bad Indians just like there are good and bad people of all races, but that overall, they really just wanted to preserve their way of life and often didn’t know which white people to trust.

I wish the networks would create more good shows like this for families. I commend ABC/Disney for putting this show on the air. Now my four-year-old wants to be Laura Ingalls! 🙂

Preempt Rush, Play Cardinals

Well, once again this year, whenever the Cardinals have a day game, I’ll have to pull it in from St. Louis on KMOX because WMBD won’t preempt Rush Limbaugh. The Cardinals only play during Rush’s timeslot about 12 times over the summer, and most games don’t start until the third hour Rush is on. Rush is on every day five days a week for three hours.

Would it kill anyone for Rush to be partially preempted twelve stinkin’ times a year? Most of those times it would only be for an hour of his show. Plus, it’s much easier to get his show on WLS out of Chicago than it is to get the Cardinals on KMOX out of St. Louis. Or why not at least put the games on their “sister station” WIRL when there’s a conflict so we can still hear them locally?

Cardinals won today, by the way, 6 to 3 — not that you would’ve known that by listening to local radio.

Cable TV à la carte

A couple years ago or so, I scaled back from expanded cable to basic cable. We now just have channels 2-22 on Insight. The main reasons we cut back were (1) price and (2) objectionable material. Our cable bill was getting ridiculously expensive, and many of the channels I really wanted were only available on digital cable, which would have cost even more. And some of the channels I did get I didn’t want. For instance, one of the worst channels was Oxygen which aired a program called the “Sunday Night Sex Show.” This program was a grossly explicit call-in talk show that discussed sex, sex toys, etc. I thought to myself, “why am I paying for this garbage to come into my home?” And paying dearly, too!

The answer, of course, is bundling. This is when big companies like Viacom will only allow cable operators to rebroadcast their popular channels like ESPN if they also take less-popular networks with it. The cable companies are thus forced to push those channels on to the consumer. However, cable companies also participate in bundling when they offer packages like Insight’s basic cable, expanded cable, and digital cable. They choose the channels for each package/bundle, and then you have to take them all or nothing.

From a consumer standpoint, it would be better if we could choose and pay for only the channels we want. This is known as à la carte pricing. So, for instance, if all I wanted were the History Channel, Disney, TV Land, the Learning Channel, and C-SPAN (hypothetically), I could request and be billed for only those channels. Congress thought it was a good idea, too, so it commissioned the FCC to look into the matter. They reported back that such a model would result in higher fees and fewer choices. I can’t find a copy of the full 122-page report online, but a summary is available here (from the National Cable & Telecommunications Association).

One of the big proponents of à la carte pricing is the Parents Television Council. They were disappointed with the findings of the FCC’s report because they said it didn’t adequately deal with the indecency issue, which is a big reason people (like me) want more choice of cable channels. I think they have a point. According to the NCTA summary referenced above:

The Bureau found that a la carte was a “particularly blunt instrument” for blocking bjectionable content. Some a la carte proponents have argued that consumers would have more control selecting desired programming and rejecting offensive programming” if they could purchase and receive only those channels that they wanted in their homes. The Bureau concluded that regulatory and technology options already exist and are better suited for controlling content. For instance, the Communications Act requires cable operators to scramble the signal of channels that customers have not purchased. It also requires cable operators to offer “lockbox” technology that blocks unwanted channels. Consumers also benefit from “V-Chip” technology in cable set-top boxes and TV sets, which blocks content based on ratings assigned by the programmer.

This is an inadequate solution to the problem of indecency and objectionable material on cable. Let’s take their three solutions one by one:

First, cable operators are required “to scramble the signal of channels that customers have not purchased.” What does this have to do with the price of eggs in China? No one’s complaining about the channels they’re not paying for — cable operators have been doing a fine job of blocking them. We’re complaining about the channels we don’t want but are forced to pay for in order to get the channels we do want.

Second, cable operators are required “to offer ‘lockbox’ technology that blocks unwanted channels.” This solution requires us to pay for the channels we don’t want, then have the cable company block them out with traps so we can’t see them. And this is what they call a regulatory option “better suited for controlling content.” I have an idea, why not block the channel like they say and not charge us for it? I think it’s also interesting to note that one of the reasons the cable industry gives for the higher costs associated with à la carte pricing is that consumers would need to buy/rent a digital set-top box for it to work. Why couldn’t they just use traps like they’re suggesting we use in lieu of cable choice? According to Michael Willner, CEO of Insight Communications, said in a July 2004 Wired News article, “traps applied to so many channels would cause signal leakage and other problems.” So trapping isn’t a foolproof method of eliminating objectionable content either.

Third, and finally, the coup de grâce argument: the V-chip. This supposedly gives parents the ability to filter out objectionable content based on television ratings in televisions equipped with V-chip technology. However, according to a recent Parents Television Council study, this system does not work. “For this study, the PTC examined prime time entertainment programs from the first two weeks of the November 2003, February 2004, and May 2004 sweeps on the seven commercial broadcast networks (ABC, CBS, Fox, NBC, Pax, UPN, and the WB).” And here’s some of what they found:

● Every network had problems with the accurate and consistent application of content descriptors (a D, S, L, or V indicating the presence of suggestive dialogue, sexual behavior, foul language, or violence), which were added to the TV ratings system after complaints that the earlier age-based ratings system was too vague.
● To this day, NBC still does not use content descriptors on its programs. Moreover, 36% of NBC’s programs reviewed for this study received a TV-PG rating, even though many of these shows contained foul language and adult sexual content.
● Of the 85 PG-rated shows on ABC, 52% were missing necessary content descriptors. 40% of the PG-rated shows containing foul language lacked an L descriptor; 75% of shows containing violence lacked the V descriptor; 60% of the shows containing sexual dialogue lacked the D descriptor; and 92% of the shows containing sexual behavior lacked the S descriptor.
● CBS fared better than ABC with the content descriptors, but still has plenty of room for improvement. Of the 89 shows given a PG rating, 34% of the shows containing foul language lacked an L descriptor; 44% of the shows containing violence lacked the V descriptor; 57% of the shows containing sexual dialogue lacked the D descriptor; and none of the 19 shows containing sexual behavior featured the S descriptor.
● 42% of Fox’s PG-rated shows containing foul language lacked the L descriptor; 60% of the PG-rated shows containing violence lacked the V descriptor; 71% of the PG-rated shows containing suggestive dialogue lacked the D descriptor; and 76% of the shows containing sexual behavior lacked the S descriptor.

So, this obviously isn’t working either. The programmers aren’t living up to their end of the bargain, so the parents can’t count on the ratings.

In summary, the report didn’t adequately address the indecency problems, which is why many people want to have à la carte pricing as an option. If the cable industry were more socially responsible, they would figure out a way to offer some sort of family-friendly alternative to the current system. If à la carte pricing is really not possible as a business model, at least try to come up with something else that is profitable that will address parents’ concerns over objectionable content.

Legislation would hurt neighborhoods

It appears the City of Peoria is against some legislation snaking its way through the Illinois legislature.  Senate Bill 1727, the “Residential Inspection Ordinance Act,” passed the Illinois Senate on April 15 (Risinger voted yea, Shadid nay).  It has now gone to the House and has been referred to the Rules Committee.
 
Here’s a quote from an e-mail I have here from Randy Oliver (sent to Leslie McKnight, Neighborhood Development Specialist, and subsequently forwarded to Peoria homeowners associations) on why the city is opposed to this legislation:
This bill effectively shuts down all inspections of existing properties. The impact to local communities is life threatening and will decrease property values. Municipalities will have to get a court order to inspect property for building code violations if the owner does not permit them.

The lack of inspections will permit slum lords to continue to rent their properties to anyone with glaring violations. When properties are sold with violations, the new owners may br unknowing purchasers of problem properties.

When properties are not maintained values go down. I strongly urge all Neighborhoods to contact your representatives and strongly oppose this bill. If the bill passes however it may be time to considermobile homes for rent in las vegas as a more affordable option.

Those in favor of the bill include the Illiniois Rental Property Owners Association and the Illinois Association of Realtors (IAR).  According to the IAR’s March 18 edition of Quorum Call, this bill is in fact an IAR initiative, and they hope that it will establish “reasonable restrictions on pre-sale or pre-occupancy inspection requirements enacted by municipal ordinance.”  And in their April 18 edition, they claim, “This bill guarantees that the constitutional rights of property owners are protected and still permits municipal health and safety inspection ordinances to be enacted to ensure the protection of the housing stock and for the health and safety of the residents.”
 

However, if you read the text of the bill, you won’t find any exception for “health and safety inspection” as the IAR claims.  In fact, that’s why the Illinois Municipal League is also against SB1727.  Here are their reasons (from this link, accessed on 4/25/05):
SB 1727, an initiative of the Illinois Association of Realtors, will severely impact the quality of housing stock in municipalities and counties throughout the state. The bill specifically states that any local ordinance, law, rule or regulation calling for the inspection of residential property shall require the consent of the owner or occupant. If consent by either party is denied, an administrative warrant must be obtained. No municipality or county may hold up the sale of residential property on the basis that a required inspection has not been completed or that code violations have not been corrected. Home rule authority to deviate from these new restrictions on municipal power is expressly prohibited. This proposed legislation puts all residents, especially the low-income homebuyer and renter, at the mercy of unethical property owners, landlords and realtors.

Senate Bill 1727 will allow property owners to rent out substandard living spaces. These are frequently older single-family homes that have been converted illegally into multi-family apartments. In those instances, families may live in basements and attics that have only one way out in case of a fire. Some of the tenants living in these substandard conditions are not legal citizens – thus they do not report violations of the building code because they are afraid that they will get deported or their landlord will kick them out. The intent of municipal building codes is to protect everyone.

Senate Bill 1727 will assist landlords who make no effort to maintain their properties or flaunt health and life safety codes. Over time, such activities lead to decreasing property values and blight and in some instances may threaten the life of inhabitants. Instances of activities threatening inhabitants include removal of load bearing walls and elevated porches resulting in structural failure and collapse. Exemplary of inadequate maintenance is an incident in Cicero where improper and inadequate maintenance of tuck-pointing in a brick façade resulted in the collapse of the wall and the death of the tenant occupying the property.

Senate Bill 1727 will allow homebuyers in many communities, often low-income homebuyers, to buy property that does not meet minimum code standards.

Municipal inspection programs are designed to protect citizens, maintain housing stock, and prevent the development of unsafe and blighted properties. The inspections, and the process they follow, are guided by nationally developed maintenance codes for residential properties. This legislation, ostensibly introduced to address the problems in one community, will affect all communities throughout the state and the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens within those communities.

OTHER GROUPS OPPOSED:
City of Chicago, DuPage Mayors and Managers Conference, Metro Counties of Illinois, Northwest Municipal Conference, South Suburban Mayors and Managers, West Central Municipal Conference, Will County Governmental League, IL Fire Chiefs Association, IL Association of Fire Protection Districts, IL Fire Safety Alliance, IL Firefighters Association, IL Fire Inspectors Association, IL Fire Service Association, IL Code of Council Administrators, and the IL Plumbing Inspectors Association.

It looks to me like, while the people supporting this bill may have good intentions, the bill as it exists now is a bad bill, vulnerable to exploitation by slumlords and a nightmare for neighborhoods.  If you agree, let your representative know (you can find out who your representative is here). 

George Ryan and Capital Punishment

There was an article in the (Peoria?) Journal Star today about George Ryan and his speech to the ACLU in Peoria.  I’d like to pull out a few quotes that illustrate what I think are inconsistencies in his argument against the death penalty.
Ryan, a former pharmacist who never practiced law, is telling the world the American legal system is so sloppy, so flawed, so political that innocent people are not only routinely found guilty but also routinely executed.
 
Ryan said families of victims need the maximum punishment allowed by law. “Anything less dishonors their relative. If the maximum is life in prison without parole, that is what families need.”
 
“The death penalty is unfairly imposed on the poor,” [Ryan] said. Two states, Texas and Alabama, have no system of public defenders, he said. “A poor guy indicted in those states can’t even get a public defender,” Ryan said.
Why is it more just to incarcerate an innocent person for life without parole than it is to give an innocent person the death penalty?  How does abolishing the death penalty help poor people get justice in Texas and Alabama when they still don’t get a public defender and can’t afford an attorney?  Getting rid of the death penalty does nothing to solve the root problem:  injustice. 
 
Just for the sake of full disclosure, I’ll reveal that I’m in favor of the death penalty.  However, even if I were opposed, I would not find this particular argument very convincing.  If the former governor’s allegations about the legal system are true, then we should be putting a moratorium on convictions until it’s fixed, not on sentences

Whatever happened to the PEORIA Journal Star?

I’ve been wondering, when and why did the Peoria Journal Star stop putting “Peoria” in its name?  I mean, it’s still technically part of its name, but they don’t ever use it — not in the masthead or in other self-referential statements.  This seems odd to me. 
 
Are they ashamed of being a Peoria newspaper?  Are they using the absence of the “Peoria” moniker to symbolize the regional nature of the paper and perhaps increase circulation?  (If so, maybe the Chicago Tribune should drop the “Chicago” reference so it can reach a wider audience, too.)  Was it just too long of a name?  I know these reasons all sound silly, but I just can’t think of a reasonable explanation for it.
 
I know from looking at microfilm that they used to use “Peoria” in their masthead, but I haven’t been able to pinpoint when they changed to just “Journal Star” or why.  Anyone know?

Channel 59 Cardinal game audio distorted

I like to watch the Cardinals play on WAOE, channel 59 (UPN).  Of course, I don’t watch it over the air, but rather on Insight cable channel 14.  I’ve noticed lately that the audio for the Cardinals games sounds distorted.  It could be that Insight is rebroadcasting the audio too hot, but I doubt it.  It could be the feed from KPLR (WB-11) from St. Louis or something in the audio path at WAOE.  Anyway, it appears that the station is completely automated (I don’t know that for sure), so I wonder if anyone monitors these Saturday or Sunday games.  It would be nice if someone could check the audio levels.
 
But, the Cards are winning, so I can’t complain too much!!  🙂

Peoria has a great library

As long as I’m commending things about Peoria, I have to mention how great the library is here, especially for historical and genealogical research.  I usually go to the downtown branch of the Peoria Public Library and check out their microfilm — they have all the Peoria newspapers dating back to the mid 1800s.  I use these to look up obituaries of my ancestors, and they have provided me a plethora of great information.  They also have many indices in their genealogical area, such as the Social Security Death Index, and indices of gravestone names for Springdale and Parkview cemeteries (among others).  There are lots of books on the history of Peoria and the history of specific Peoria places, too.  For instance, I found quite a bit of historical info on my church, Grace Prebyterian, which started in the mid-1800s after the Civil War. 
 
A lot of my family came from Winchester, Illinois, in Scott County, so I went down there once to look up some information on my family.  I stopped at the library there.  It actually was very good, considering how small the town is and all.  But it really didn’t hold a candle to Peoria’s library. 
 
They also have a good selection of  movies and documentaries on VHS and DVD.  I got hooked after I checked out and watched Ken Burns’ Civil War documentary.  They also have a couple of good videos on Peoria history that were produced by WTVP.  And their reference area has every reference book you can imagine.  When I’m doing a word study, I love to look up the Oxford English Dictionary — they have the full, multi-volume set.  Oh, and they have an incredible children’s section.  I’ve only begun to explore this since my oldest daughter is just starting to learn to read.  So far, I’m really impressed. 
 
My only disappointment was that they got rid of their card catalog — everything is on computer now.  I understand the advantages of computer databases and all, and I like being able to look up things over the internet from home before heading down to the library.  But I wish there were a way for the two systems to coexist.  For one thing, a lot of people could use the card catalog at the same time, whereas only two or three people (depending on how many computers they have out there) can use it at once now.  Also, I’ve gone in on the weekend before when the computers were down — thus, no way to look up anything in the library.  But, before all the librarians start writing me about how silly it would be to have a dual system, I know, I know.  I’m not fighting it — I just miss the old card catalogs, that’s all.  I was able to find things faster and easier using them, so I miss them.  The computers are okay… when they’re available and working.   
 
Of course, there are lots of other resources, and I haven’t even begun to touch the amount of stuff that’s available in the library.  But I have to mention one last great resource, and that’s the people that work there.  I’ve always gotten great help from the library staff when I was looking for specific information.  They really know their stuff.
 
If you haven’t been there in a while, check it out.  They have a great display down there now that shows a lot of historical pictures of the library — they’re celebrating their 125th anniversary.