Now that they’ve lost their federal earmark funding, the already-heavily-underfunded Peoria Riverfront Museum is looking for something — anything — to prop up their big plans for the old Sears block. The latest funding scheme: The New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC) program.
As I understand it, the way NMTC works is that investors would donate money to a for-profit corporate entity (usually a limited liability company) called a Community Development Entity (CDE) which, in turn, makes debt and equity investments in low-income areas — presumably the proposed museum in this case. The benefit to the investors is that they get a 39% Federal income tax break distributed over seven years, plus a possible cash return during the life of the CDE if it’s profitable.
The first question I had was how the Sears block could possibly be considered a “low-income area.” It’s the crown-jewel of downtown Peoria, right next to Caterpillar’s world headquarters. It’s a prime piece of real estate. Well, it turns out that the way the federal government figures whether or not it is a low-income area is by census tract. Museum Square is in census tract 12, as shown here:
As you can see, this census tract not only includes downtown, but also an equal area northeast of I-74. Thus, statistically, the census tract poverty rate is 50.2%, and therefore qualifies as a low-income area. Don’t you just love statistics?
Whether this funding will be the panacea for the museum group’s fundraising woes remains to be seen. It looks like this project would qualify based on the standards set forth by the NMTC statute. However, there is still an application process through the Treasury Department, and the Museum Collaboration won’t find out if their application is approved until late summer, which means, according to the Journal Star’s report:
Officials hope to finish the New Markets financing plan by late summer and start construction of the underground parking deck by September 2008. Construction would begin on the visitors center and museum by January 2009. Exhibit installation would begin in March 2010 with a grand opening scheduled for November 2010, about a year behind original projections.
But there’s another option: redesign. Most of the $24 million they’ve already raised can be used to build a state-of-the-art Peoria History Museum on a smaller footprint, and the rest of the block could be sold for commercial development once the new Land Development Code is adopted. That would put the project more in line with the Heart of Peoria Plan, the available funding, and a reasonably-manageable project scope. It could open a whole lot earlier, with construction of commercial ventures starting even sooner, meaning more property tax revenue for the city.