All posts by C. J. Summers

I am a fourth-generation Peorian, married with three children.

Political blogging comes of age

The New York Times reports that bloggers en masse are being credentialed as the press at the Democratic and Republican national conventions:

This year, both parties understand the need to have greater numbers of bloggers attend. While many Americans may watch only prime-time television broadcasts of the convention speeches, party officials also recognize the ability of bloggers to deliver minute-by-minute coverage of each day’s events to a niche online audience.

“The goal is to bring down the walls of the convention and invite in an audience that’s as large as possible,” said Aaron Myers, the director of online communications for the Democratic National Convention Committee. “Credentialing more bloggers opens up all sorts of new audiences.”

So Peoria bloggers, if they wanted to, could travel to Denver or St. Paul to cover national conventions and be treated as the press. Meanwhile, here in Peoria, bloggers are excluded from District 150 press conferences.

A modern political ad in a postmodern world

As I mentioned before, McCain released a new ad almost immediately after Biden was announced as Obama’s running mate. Biden, of course, ran against Obama in the primary and had some pretty harsh criticisms of him at the time. Perfect fodder for a McCain ad:

There’s only one problem with this ad: people today don’t care. We live in a world where cognitive dissonance is the norm. We’re so conditioned by our society toward relativism and cynicism that an about-face in opinion like this doesn’t even raise an eyebrow. It’s a modern ad in a postmodern world.

In earlier times, people would look at this ad and decide one of three things: Biden was lying during the primary, he’s lying now, or he was grossly ignorant of Obama’s “readiness” during the primary and in just a few short months has discovered his error. Whichever one they landed on, Biden’s credibility and trustworthiness would be severely damaged. People still believed in integrity; they believed that insincerity in one area was a character flaw that would affect all areas of a person’s judgment. That is, they would think to themselves, “if we can’t trust what he says about Obama, how can we trust what he says about how he would improve the economy?”

Not so today. Today we shrug our shoulders and say, “that’s politics.” We can do that because we have replaced the values of integrity and character with the values of pragmatism and utilitarianism. In other words, no one cares whether Joe Biden has personal integrity; they care whether he’s going to help or hurt the Democratic ticket, and whether his ideas for change will benefit the nation.

We’ve been conditioned to think this way over many years, through many political campaigns and administrations.

This isn’t the first time a bitter primary opponent became a cheerleading running-mate. Remember the 1980 Republican primary? Who was it that ridiculed Reagan’s proposed economic policies as “voodoo economics”? That would be George H. W. Bush, during the primary. Later, of course, Bush became Reagan’s veep and suddenly supply-side economics was okay. Nobody cared about that — but they did care when he pledged not to raise taxes and then broke his promise. When it impacted policy and, ultimately, people’s pocketbooks, it cost him reelection. We learned.

Then there was Bill Clinton. Sure he was a louse — unfaithful to his wife, lecherous in the Oval Office — but nobody cared as long as the economy was going well. Since his moral lapses and character flaws didn’t appear to impact public policy, everything including perjury was rationalized away. We learned.

Meanwhile, we’ve learned about and highlighted the moral failings of earlier presidents — Kennedy and FDR having mistresses, Washington and Jefferson owning slaves, etc. — and these facts have been used to convince us that no leader has ever had real integrity. All perceived heroes are deconstructed. We’ve given up hope of the possibility that any candidate could ever really be a person of character, so all that’s left to us is the practical and utilitarian.

And that’s why McCain’s ad doesn’t work. He’s not going to get any traction trying to tear down his opponent’s integrity, or for that matter playing up his own integrity and heroism (’96 also-ran Bob Dole was a war hero, too). What voters want today is someone whom they perceive as competent and having domestic (primarily economic) and foreign policies that will benefit them (voters) the most.

Pragmatism and utilitarianism are the only currency in modern political campaigns. Integrity is passé.

It’s bizarro-2000 this year

A younger, less experienced candidate for president chooses an older political insider for his running mate. The pundits say the choice adds gravitas to the ticket. Who am I describing?

It could be either Bush/Cheney in 2000 or Obama/Biden in 2008. I couldn’t help but be struck by the similarity. I wonder if the comics (and to some degree, the press) will portray Obama as the puppet of Biden the way they joked or intimated that Bush is a puppet of Cheney.

Here’s something else I was thinking as I listened to Obama and Biden’s speeches today. If you didn’t already know, and you looked at Obama and Biden’s respective résumés, which one would you think was running for President? Biden, of course. Even Obama nearly introduced Biden as “the next President” of the United States today in Springfield, stopping mid-sentence to change that to Vice President.

Biden chosen as Obama VP

I fell asleep before the announcement was made last night that presidential hopeful Barack Obama had chosen Delaware Senator Joe Biden to be his running mate. This morning I see that, not only has the choice been revealed, there’s already a Washington Post-ABC News poll published on the “impact” of Obama’s choice (conclusion: no impact). And the McCain campaign has already released an ad using Biden’s words against Obama.

The speed at which things happen these days is amazing.

UPDATE: For any of you interested in following the big speech today in Springfield (which will be carried live on WCBU 89.9 FM and 1470 WMBD-AM), the Springfield Journal-Register has set up a blog called “Obama Blog” that they’re updating throughout the day leading up to the speech. It’s almost like being there, but without the crowds.

Lyons/LaHood debate civil, issues-focused

The debate last night between State’s Attorney incumbent Kevin Lyons and challenger Darin LaHood was focused completely on the issues. The format called for opening statements from each candidate, followed by questions from the audience, and then closing statements. Of the ten audience members who asked a question, including one reporter, none of them asked about the recent flare-up between the two candidates, and the candidates didn’t bring it up either.

The opening statements laid out the main talking points of each candidate. LaHood gave his qualifications, then proceeded to show a map that indicated Peoria is one of two counties with the highest crime rate in Illinois. “I’m the only one who has a plan for how we can do things differently,” he said, summing up his main issue that the State’s Attorney needs to do more to lower the crime rate. Lyons said the State’s Attorney job is about “balance” and “judgment,” a theme he came back to numerous times when answering questions. He said he rejects a cookie-cutter approach to prosecuting, preferring instead to treat each incident “one case, one face, one person at a time.” He also touted his 94% conviction rate for murder and said, “Every person I’ve put in prison for murder is still there.”

The format allowed for both candidates to answer every question, which led to some comic relief. The first question was to Mr. LaHood: “Where do you work now?” LaHood answered that he’s in private practice and has an office downtown. Lyons responded, “My rebuttal is that is indeed what Darin does… and I want him to keep doing it.”

From there, questions ranged from budgeting ability to experience in the courtroom to the perceived overuse of plea bargaining. We learned that LaHood has done 30 jury trials in the past eight years, but has not prosecuted any murder, rape, or armed robbery cases. Lyons has personally prosecuted 200 murder cases over his career, but he now only prosecutes one or two cases a year. Lyons also pointed out that he’s prosecuted two serial murderers.

LaHood stated that “the people who know the State’s Attorney the best are law enforcement,” and they’re all supporting LaHood. Lyons responded that he doesn’t take money or endorsements from police departments or unions as a matter of policy because “the State’s Attorney’s office is not for sale” and “shouldn’t be beholden to anyone, not even the police.” He said that he’s prosecuted 23 police officers in his career as well.

Regarding plea bargains, or “plea agreements” as Lyons called them, both candidates agreed that they are necessary to keep the system from grinding to a halt. “You can only push so much through the pipeline,” Lyons said. Lyons pointed out that these agreements don’t mean the perpetrator is getting off, just that the case is taken care of without a trial, and that each and every agreement is approved by a judge. Furthermore, even with all the plea agreements that are negotiated, Peoria county still has more trials than other similar-sized counties. LaHood would like to “reevaluate the whole system,” saying that “thugs aren’t scared to walk in the courthouse” because “it’s a revolving door.” A couple of things he would change: He believes that if someone gets caught with a gun, or if they’re a two-time violent felon, they should get no plea bargain.

LaHood touted his plan to establish, if elected, a “community prosecution program.” This would assign a prosecutor to a defined geographical area, such as the East Bluff. That prosecutor would partner with law enforcement, community groups, churches, etc., and try every case in that geographical area. “Everywhere it’s been tried, it brings crime down,” LaHood said. “It works.”

When asked what he would change if reelected, Lyons said the system is clogged in large part due to people who fail to appear in court; he would work to establish a greater consequence for failing to appear. He would also look for ways to use civil courtrooms and staff more efficiently, and ways to move people through the system quicker — including establishing more online resources. LaHood’s rebuttal was that none of those issues focus on how we can do a better job fighting crime. He said the State’s Attorney needs to be “the city’s number one crime fighter.”

The debate took place at West Peoria City Hall in a relatively small room considering all the media who were there. The event lasted about an hour. Lyons was a few minutes late arriving. About 50 people attended, including all local news media. The debate was moderated by West Peoria Residents Association President David Pittman.

Lyons/LaHood debate in West Peoria tonight

West Peoria Residents Association president David Pittman is faxing newsrooms around the area to let them know there’s a debate scheduled tonight between the candidates for state’s attorney. Here’s what it says:

Lyons/LaHood Debating
West Peoria City Hall
7-7:45pm
45 minute one on one debate.
West Peoria Residents Association

The Journal Star has it up on their site now. They also add that “it was scheduled before the two verbally sparred over LaHood’s visit to an alleged rape victim’s home this week.”

This promises to be one of the more entertaining debates of the campaign season. I doubt either candidate will be pulling any punches (metaphorically, that is).

Hat tip: Ian Schwartz

UPDATE: West Peoria City Hall, for those of you who don’t know (like me up until a minute ago), is located at 2506 W Rohmann Ave, West Peoria, IL 61604. Here’s a map.

Springfield also looking at restricting payday loan establishments

Peoria recently put a moratorium on opening any more so-called “convenience loan” establishments until they can develop an ordinance to limit their density. Well, it turns out that Springfield is writing just such an ordinance themselves. From the Springfield Journal-Register:

Springfield’s building and zoning commission Wednesday approved a recommendation to limit the placement and numbers of payday and title loan businesses in the city.

The amended proposal, which still has to be approved by the Springfield City Council, calls for a minimum of 1,500 feet rather than 750 feet, as previously suggested, between payday and title loan outlets. It also excludes finance companies from the new limitations.

The terminology involved, and preventing loopholes that would enable payday loan companies to call themselves something else and avoid the restrictions, took up a big part of the discussion during a public hearing Wednesday night.

If they’re not already, the city’s Planning & Growth department might benefit from interfacing with their counterparts in Springfield on this issue — not to make Peoria’s ordinance the same as the capital’s, but just for the purposes of covering all the bases and closing any conceivable loopholes.

Council to consider keeping elections the way they are

State election law has changed, but the city council has a chance to override the changes and keep everything in Peoria status quo. Here’s the skinny:

The state legislature last year changed the requirements for when a primary election has to be held in municipal nonpartisan elections — things like mayor, councilman, clerk, etc. Under the old rules, you had to have a primary election if there were more than two candidates for each office.

For example, in the mayor’s race, if there were three or four people running for mayor, there had to be a primary to narrow the field to two. Then those two would face off in the general election. In the case of at-large council seats, the issue is simply multiplied. There are five at-large seats, and there can’t be more than two candidates per seat — that means that ten (5 x 2) is the magic number. If there are more than ten candidates for at-large seats, then a primary election must be held.

Clear as mud? Okay, so now the state legislature has gone and changed the numbers. You now have to have a primary election only if there are more than four candidates for each office.

So now, using the same examples above, if there are three or four people running for mayor, no primary needed. They’ll all face off in the general election. That means, of course, that one could win with a mere plurality of voters. And considering how low voter turnout is these days, that means a pretty small number of people could be deciding who the next mayor is. In the case of at-large seats, there can’t be more than four candidates per seat, and there are still five seats, which means twenty (5 x 4) is the new magic number. If there are more than twenty candidates for at-large seats, then a primary election must be held.

Peoria is a home-rule municipality, which means it can set its own rules for holding a primary election. But there’s a catch: they can only do it by referendum. So, on the council agenda for Tuesday (8/26) is resolution that would put that referendum on the November ballot. The question on the ballot would read as follows:

Shall the City of Peoria hold nonpartisan primary elections, to reduce the field of candidates to 2, when more than 2 persons have filed valid nominating papers and/or notice of intent to become a write-in candidate for the office of Mayor, Clerk, Treasurer or District Councilman; and, in the case of At-Large Councilmen, to 10, when more than 10 persons have filed valid nominating papers and/or notice of intent to become a write-in candidate?

YES or NO

My suggestion would be to vote yes. I don’t think we want a mayor to be elected by plurality. A win by plurality would arguably weaken that mayor’s administration. Same for the district council members.

Furthermore, this system seems to me to favor the incumbent. Imagine, for instance, if this had been in place when Gale Thetford, Bob Manning, and Angela Anderson were running in the third district, and Thetford was the incumbent. She probably would have won because the votes against her would have been split. That right there is enough reason to change it back!

UPDATE: I knew I was going to write on this, so I deliberately didn’t read Billy’s post on it until after I wrote my own. I’m amazed at how similar our conclusions were. He’s smarter than I thought…. 😛

Public hearings for D150 school designs

I haven’t heard this promoted much, but also in the Issues Update this week was a notice that District 150 will be having public hearings starting tomorrow on several building projects (I’ve put some of the text in boldface for emphasis):

The District has scheduled the following public hearings:

  1. August 21, 2008 RHS and Elementary School [Lindbergh, Kellar, Northmooor] Additions Public Hearing @ 1:00 – 3:00. Hearing at Richwoods High School, 6301 North University, Complex Gym – West Front Entrance
  2. August 22, 2008 New Harrison School Public Hearing @ 1:00 – 3:00. Hearing at Harrison School, 2702 West Krause, Gym
  3. August 25, 2008 New Glen Oak School Public Hearing @ 1:00 – 3:00. Hearing at Glen Oak School, 809 East Frye Avenue

The District has also scheduled August 27, 2008 for a Special Session for Action Items that will be submitted August 28, 2008 – Public Building Commission for Schematic Design Approvals.

Previous meetings involving all review departments have brought about positive safety and design outcomes and will allow a more expedient review, while still meeting all deadlines. Josh Naven, Senior Urban Planner, Planning Department is the Review Project Manager for the City of Peoria if there are any questions and can be contacted at extension 8657 or jnaven@ci.peoria.il.us.

I know that several of my readers will want to comment on the design of the buildings, especially Harrison and Glen Oak. Here’s your chance.

City of Peoria saving money on fuel

It’s easy to pick on the City for poor policy decisions, but it’s only fair to point out that the City has its fair share of good policy decisions as well. Case in point (from the most recent Issues Update from the City Manager’s office):

In June the field crews for Public Works started working 10-hour days to help conserve fuel. In all, 96 staff members have made this change in working hours. Public Works has been monitoring fuel consumption this year and has compared this to the same period in 2007. Fuel consumption on the equipment used by Public Works has dropped from 13,538 gallons in 2007 to 12,351 gallons in 2008. This is a reduction of 1,187 gallons, or 8.77%. Using a wholesale gas price of about $3.50, this is a savings of about $4,155 in fuel costs.

In addition to City savings, our employees have also been saving by only driving to and from work, four days per week. Each week we estimate our employees did not have to drive about 1,100 miles. Using 20 miles per gallon and $3.80 per gallon for the price of gas and eight weeks of operation, the resulting savings to our employees is estimated at about $2,300 for this same period, or about $25 per employee. During this period we have not observed any reduction in productivity by staff in completing assignments.

Good for the city, and good for city employees. Good job!