Category Archives: General News

Hostess to liquidate

Reuters reports this morning via the Chicago Tribune:

Hostess Brands Inc., the bankrupt maker of Twinkies and Wonder Bread, said it had sought court permission to go out of business after failing to get wage and benefit cuts from thousands of its striking bakery workers.

Hostess said a strike by members of the Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers International Union that began last week had crippled its ability to produce and deliver products at several facilities.

The Irving, Texas-based company said the liquidation of the company would mean that most of its 18,500 employees would lose their jobs.

Hostess gave striking workers until 4 p.m. Thursday to return to work to avoid this liquidation. The workers have indicated that they have already conceded enough during these bankruptcy proceedings and could not afford another 8 percent reduction in salaries. Now their salaries will be reduced 100 percent.

Peoria’s Hostess plant is located at 1511 W. Lincoln Ave. and and employs about 200 people, according to published reports.

School Superintendents: Fresno vs. Peoria

Have you heard about this? The school superintendent in Fresno County, California, Larry Powell, is a hero to taxpayers nationwide:

Some people give back to their community. Then there’s Fresno County School Superintendent Larry Powell, who’s really giving back. As in $800,000 – what would have been his compensation for the next three years.

Until his term expires in 2015, Powell will run 325 schools and 35 school districts with 195,000 students, all for less than a starting California teacher earns.

“How much do we need to keep accumulating?” asks Powell, 63. “There’s no reason for me to keep stockpiling money.”

…[Powell asked] his board to allow him to return $288,241 in salary and benefits for the next three and a half years of his term. He technically retired, then agreed to be hired back to work for $31,000 a year – $10,000 less than a first-year teacher – and with no benefits.

Setting aside for a moment Powell’s generosity, though, take a look at his salary and responsibilities compared to District 150’s superintendent:

  Fresno Supt. Peoria Supt.
Schools 325 28
Districts 35 1
Students 195,000 13,021
Salary $288,241* $198,000**
*Including benefits | **Not including benefits

The school board also awarded District 150’s superintendent a $10,000 bonus this year. It seems the Fresno superintendent has a much bigger responsibility. If you run the numbers, you’ll see that Peoria’s school system is less than 7% the size of Fresno’s by enrollment, yet our superintendent’s salary is almost 70% the size of Fresno’s — not including benefits.

Am I suggesting that our superintendent should only get 7% of what Fresno’s makes (it comes to a little less than $20,000)? No, of course not. But I am questioning whether $198,000 is too high, given the size of our school district. If the Fresno superintendent thinks he’s overpaid at $288,000, and his school district is nearly 14 times the size of ours, then it seems we may have a problem — especially when you factor in the cost of living. According to BestPlaces.net, Fresno is 26% more expensive than Peoria, housing in Fresno is 75% more expensive than Peoria, and a salary equivalent to $198,000 in Peoria would be $250,371 in Fresno.

I’m sure I’ll be accused of comparing apples and oranges, but it does make a taxpayer wonder if our salary scales for administrators are too high. The educational opportunities provided at schools, such as scholarships for masters degree, may be one of he reasons. And oh, that there would be more public-sector workers like Powell — ones who would say, “There’s no reason for me to keep stockpiling money,” and voluntarily take a pay cut for the sake of better government service.

Rumor mill: Bergner’s to be rebranded Carson’s

Nothing has been officially announced, but changes are allegedly in store for Bergner’s, and possibly all the other subsidiaries of Bergner’s parent company, The Bon Ton Stores, Inc. According to my sources, Bon Ton will be changing the name of all Bergner’s stores to Carson Pirie Scott starting November 1. In fact, they may be rebranding all of their subsidiaries as Carson’s.

Bon Ton’s subsidiaries are Bergner’s, The Bon-Ton, Boston Store, Carson Pirie Scott, Elder-Beerman, Herberger’s, Parisian, and Younkers. Earlier this month, Bon Ton changed its Elder-Beerman stores to Carson’s in twelve markets, “as a result of an extensive marketing review,” according to an official press release.

An employee speaking on condition of anonymity confirmed that the Bergner’s stores in Peoria would be changing names, and that employees would adopt a new dress code when the change takes place as well: all employees will have to dress in black and white, similar to Macy’s employee dress code.

Bill would rename Peoria post office after 9-11 victim

Yesterday, at the height of Speaker Boehner’s attempt to convince his fellow Republicans to approve his debt ceiling plan, the House instead voted on a bill sponsored by Rep. Aaron Schock:

House leaders have delayed a scheduled vote on the debt ceiling plan offered by House Speaker John A. Boehner, a possible acknowledgement that Republicans lacked the votes to ensure passage.

The postponement was announced just minutes before the planned 6 p.m. vote. The House instead moved to consider a far less controversial measure — to rename a post office in Peoria, Ill.

That bill is H.R. 2548, a bill to “designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 6310 North University Street in Peoria, Illinois, as the ‘Charles “Chip” Lawrence Chan Post Office Building.'” Chan was a 23-year-old Peoria native “employed as a currency trader at Cantor Fitzgerald, working on the 105th floor of the North Tower” when terrorists flew planes into the World Trade Center. He had graduated from Richwoods High School in 1995 and earned a degree in economics from the University of Illinois in 2000 before moving to New York. A memorial service in October 2001 was attended by 850 mourners.

The bill was approved by the House last night by a voice vote.

Hat tip: Peoria Pundit

Bye bye Borders

Sad news:

Looks like it’s time to close the book on Borders.

The bankrupt bookstore chain will likely begin the liquidation process after it couldn’t come to terms with a bidder that would have kept its 399 nationwide stores operating.

The second-largest book chain behind Barnes & Noble is asking the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan to approve a proposal from Hilco Merchant Resources and Gordon Brothers to buy store assets. Liquidation sales could begin Friday.

Borders in Peoria is located in the Shoppes at Grand Prairie.

Shadows of their former selves

1. Bergner’s Sheridan Village

This actually happened a while ago, but I never got around to writing about it until tonight. Bergner’s in Sheridan Village has closed its basement level to shoppers. A wall has been erected around the old down-escalator. The housewares and luggage that used to be in the basement has moved to the second floor. The children’s clothes on the second floor have moved to the main level. They no longer have a real suit department. The customer service area no longer offers customer service, gift wrapping or Ticketmaster service. And some brands, like Ralph Lauren, are no longer carried at the Sheridan Village store (although they are carried at the store in the Shoppes at Grand Prairie).

Bergner’s in Sheridan Village isn’t going away anytime soon (one of the associates there informed me that they just signed a new five-year lease), but in my opinion they’re on a slow, inexorable march to extinction. It reminds me of how the old Bergner’s downtown started closing floors until finally the store closed altogether. As they cut back on brands, overall stock, and customer service, it will naturally lead to more customers migrating to the store at the Shoppes, if not their competition. It’s too bad, because I and many people I know prefer the Sheridan Village location to Grand Prairie, as it’s more centrally-located and has a better layout.

2. Heart of Illinois Fair

My family went to the Heart of Illinois Fair today. We were there from about 1 until 4:30. Admission was $8 for adults, $4 for children 6-12, so for my family of five it cost $28 just to walk through the gate. The rides were provided by Miller Spectacular Shows, and included the old standbys — the Ferris wheel, the Scrambler, Tilt-a-Whirl — and many others (but not as many as there used to be). You could either buy $1 tickets for the rides (each ride required 2-3 tickets), or you could get a $15 wristband that gave you unlimited rides from noon until 6:00. (After 6, the wristbands went up to $20.) We got the wristbands, which set us back $75.

We didn’t have any trouble getting on the rides. There were no lines. Many of the rides included us and one other family; and on some, we were the only riders. When we pulled in the parking lot, we were one of no more than 50 cars. By the time we left, things had picked up a little — there were maybe 100 cars. There weren’t as many vendors as in the past. The place felt nearly deserted.

I remember when I was younger, the place would be packed — I mean PACKED — on a beautiful Saturday afternoon like we had today. You’d have trouble finding a place to park. I remember once having to park across Northmoor because the Expo Gardens lot was full. Of course, back then, they had real concerts in the evening (at no extra charge). And they had the Mighty Blue Grass Shows providing the rides, which included a roller coaster, Himalaya (“Do you want to go faster?”), Sky Wheel (what we used to call a double Ferris wheel), and Dream Machine (swings).

The kids had fun (and fell asleep before their heads hit their pillows tonight), but I left wondering if the fair would be back next year. They seem to be following the Journal Star management method: offer less and less each year for more and more money.

Local man takes part in Ohio rally

Local resident General Parker traveled to Ohio to take part in a protest demonstration against JP Morgan Chase Bank in Columbus, Ohio:

“Being the number one perpetrator of home foreclosures in this country, especially after our tax dollars bailed them out. They should show some lienency and since they went through a meltdown, they should understand us going through the meltdown,” said General Parker, who traveled from Peoria, Ill., for the protest.

OSAMA BIN LADEN IS DEAD (Updated)

If you don’t have the TV or radio on, you’ll find most programming has been preempted for a special news report: Osama bin Laden has been killed. President Obama is expected to make the official announcement soon.

UPDATE: Here is a transcript of President Obama’s address, delivered Sunday night:

THE PRESIDENT: Good evening. Tonight, I can report to the American people and to the world that the United States has conducted an operation that killed Osama bin Laden, the leader of al Qaeda, and a terrorist who’s responsible for the murder of thousands of innocent men, women, and children.

It was nearly 10 years ago that a bright September day was darkened by the worst attack on the American people in our history. The images of 9/11 are seared into our national memory — hijacked planes cutting through a cloudless September sky; the Twin Towers collapsing to the ground; black smoke billowing up from the Pentagon; the wreckage of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pennsylvania, where the actions of heroic citizens saved even more heartbreak and destruction.

And yet we know that the worst images are those that were unseen to the world. The empty seat at the dinner table. Children who were forced to grow up without their mother or their father. Parents who would never know the feeling of their child’s embrace. Nearly 3,000 citizens taken from us, leaving a gaping hole in our hearts.

On September 11, 2001, in our time of grief, the American people came together. We offered our neighbors a hand, and we offered the wounded our blood. We reaffirmed our ties to each other, and our love of community and country. On that day, no matter where we came from, what God we prayed to, or what race or ethnicity we were, we were united as one American family.

We were also united in our resolve to protect our nation and to bring those who committed this vicious attack to justice. We quickly learned that the 9/11 attacks were carried out by al Qaeda — an organization headed by Osama bin Laden, which had openly declared war on the United States and was committed to killing innocents in our country and around the globe. And so we went to war against al Qaeda to protect our citizens, our friends, and our allies.

Over the last 10 years, thanks to the tireless and heroic work of our military and our counterterrorism professionals, we’ve made great strides in that effort. We’ve disrupted terrorist attacks and strengthened our homeland defense. In Afghanistan, we removed the Taliban government, which had given bin Laden and al Qaeda safe haven and support. And around the globe, we worked with our friends and allies to capture or kill scores of al Qaeda terrorists, including several who were a part of the 9/11 plot.

Yet Osama bin Laden avoided capture and escaped across the Afghan border into Pakistan. Meanwhile, al Qaeda continued to operate from along that border and operate through its affiliates across the world.

And so shortly after taking office, I directed Leon Panetta, the director of the CIA, to make the killing or capture of bin Laden the top priority of our war against al Qaeda, even as we continued our broader efforts to disrupt, dismantle, and defeat his network.

Then, last August, after years of painstaking work by our intelligence community, I was briefed on a possible lead to bin Laden. It was far from certain, and it took many months to run this thread to ground. I met repeatedly with my national security team as we developed more information about the possibility that we had located bin Laden hiding within a compound deep inside of Pakistan. And finally, last week, I determined that we had enough intelligence to take action, and authorized an operation to get Osama bin Laden and bring him to justice.

Today, at my direction, the United States launched a targeted operation against that compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. A small team of Americans carried out the operation with extraordinary courage and capability. No Americans were harmed. They took care to avoid civilian casualties. After a firefight, they killed Osama bin Laden and took custody of his body.

For over two decades, bin Laden has been al Qaeda’s leader and symbol, and has continued to plot attacks against our country and our friends and allies. The death of bin Laden marks the most significant achievement to date in our nation’s effort to defeat al Qaeda.

Yet his death does not mark the end of our effort. There’s no doubt that al Qaeda will continue to pursue attacks against us. We must –- and we will — remain vigilant at home and abroad.

As we do, we must also reaffirm that the United States is not –- and never will be -– at war with Islam. I’ve made clear, just as President Bush did shortly after 9/11, that our war is not against Islam. Bin Laden was not a Muslim leader; he was a mass murderer of Muslims. Indeed, al Qaeda has slaughtered scores of Muslims in many countries, including our own. So his demise should be welcomed by all who believe in peace and human dignity.

Over the years, I’ve repeatedly made clear that we would take action within Pakistan if we knew where bin Laden was. That is what we’ve done. But it’s important to note that our counterterrorism cooperation with Pakistan helped lead us to bin Laden and the compound where he was hiding. Indeed, bin Laden had declared war against Pakistan as well, and ordered attacks against the Pakistani people.

Tonight, I called President Zardari, and my team has also spoken with their Pakistani counterparts. They agree that this is a good and historic day for both of our nations. And going forward, it is essential that Pakistan continue to join us in the fight against al Qaeda and its affiliates.

The American people did not choose this fight. It came to our shores, and started with the senseless slaughter of our citizens. After nearly 10 years of service, struggle, and sacrifice, we know well the costs of war. These efforts weigh on me every time I, as Commander-in-Chief, have to sign a letter to a family that has lost a loved one, or look into the eyes of a service member who’s been gravely wounded.

So Americans understand the costs of war. Yet as a country, we will never tolerate our security being threatened, nor stand idly by when our people have been killed. We will be relentless in defense of our citizens and our friends and allies. We will be true to the values that make us who we are. And on nights like this one, we can say to those families who have lost loved ones to al Qaeda’s terror: Justice has been done.

Tonight, we give thanks to the countless intelligence and counterterrorism professionals who’ve worked tirelessly to achieve this outcome. The American people do not see their work, nor know their names. But tonight, they feel the satisfaction of their work and the result of their pursuit of justice.

We give thanks for the men who carried out this operation, for they exemplify the professionalism, patriotism, and unparalleled courage of those who serve our country. And they are part of a generation that has borne the heaviest share of the burden since that September day.

Finally, let me say to the families who lost loved ones on 9/11 that we have never forgotten your loss, nor wavered in our commitment to see that we do whatever it takes to prevent another attack on our shores.

And tonight, let us think back to the sense of unity that prevailed on 9/11. I know that it has, at times, frayed. Yet today’s achievement is a testament to the greatness of our country and the determination of the American people.

The cause of securing our country is not complete. But tonight, we are once again reminded that America can do whatever we set our mind to. That is the story of our history, whether it’s the pursuit of prosperity for our people, or the struggle for equality for all our citizens; our commitment to stand up for our values abroad, and our sacrifices to make the world a safer place.

Let us remember that we can do these things not just because of wealth or power, but because of who we are: one nation, under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.

Thank you. May God bless you. And may God bless the United States of America.

First they came for the sports reporters

In a world where robots take over the fourth estate . . .

Sound like the opening of a bad sci-fi film trailer? It may be more realistic than you think. National Public Radio reported Sunday: “‘Robot Journalist’ Out-Writes Human Sports Reporter.”

Sports

“A while back, All Things Considered brought you the story of a breakthrough technology: the robot journalist,” the story begins. The robot journalist is called Stats Monkey, and the original story is here.

Okay, so it’s not really a robot. It’s actually a software program. You feed it data, it processes that data, and it spits out a news story putting those numbers you gave it into context — just like you’d see in your local newspaper.

In the beginning, it was used exclusively for sports stories and a lot of people were skeptical — namely, real-life sports journalists.

“I always imagine kind of the robot you imagined in the third grade with the boxy body and the antennae arms, standing in front of a keyboard,” says Emma Carmichael, a writer for the sports website Deadspin.

She and her colleagues at Deadspin took a few digs at the idea, and this spring, when they came across a particularly bad account of a baseball game on the college sports website GWSports.com they assumed it was machine generated.

But it wasn’t. It was written by a real reporter — a sports reporter who failed to recognize that throwing a no-hitter is a notable achievement, and buried this fact toward the end of the article. Stats Monkey did not make the same mistake.

“We actually got hold of the information director of the school, we got the raw material, the numbers around the story,” said Kris Hammond, Chief Technology Officer of Narrative Science. “And we fed it to our system, which wrote the story, where the headline and the lead were focused on the fact that it was a no-hitter. Because how could you write a baseball story and not notice that it was a no hitter? I mean what kind of writer or machine would you be?”

Now, admittedly, this story is really more about poor sports reporting by humans than it is about good reporting by robots. But it got me thinking about all the ways robots have invaded the news business, what might happen in the future, and what it says about us as a society.

Weather

It used to be that when you tuned into NOAA weather radio, WXJ71, you heard a human voice. He would tell you the weather stats of the day, the forecast, and any severe weather warnings. When you tune into the same station today, you hear a synthesized voice that sounds only slightly better than the computerized voice in the movie War Games. (You remember that one: “Greetings, Professor Falcon.”)

What you’re hearing is something called a Console Replacement System, or CRS, a “personal computer-based broadcasting console … that automatically translates and schedules written National Weather Service forecasts and warnings into synthesized-voice broadcasts over NOAA Weather Radio.” It uses “text-to-speech voice synthesis” using a product made by Digital Equipment Corporation (or DEC) called “DECtalk.”

The big selling point for the system was efficiency and greater safety. “Automation dramatically speeds up the broadcast of warnings during multiple severe weather events — and faster communication can potentially save lives.” [emphasis added] Weather service offices today “operate up to 13 NOAA Weather Radio transmitters,” covering a large geographic area, “and the NOAA Weather Radio system continues to grow while staffing levels stay the same.”

Staffing levels may be staying the same now, but the automated voice came on the scene in the 1990s — the same time the National Weather Service started closing local offices and consolidating their operations into approximately 120 regional offices nationwide. It was called the National Weather Service Modernization and Restructuring Program, and it aimed to reduce staffing levels by 21 percent.

You see, the National Weather Service is federally funded, so modernization and staff reductions — a somewhat euphemistic way of describing, in part, the replacement of humans with computerized voices — were part of the government’s efforts to control spending.

News

Public radio is going through some of the same problems. As Congress looks to reduce public funding of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, I find myself wondering how long it will be before I turn on WCBU some morning and hear this:

[audio:https://peoriachronicle.com/wp-content/uploads/Audio/Automated-news.mp3]

That’s a computerized voice from a Scottish company called CereProc. They’re probably most famous for creating a computerized version of film critic Roger Ebert’s voice. But they’ve actually created several voices — with different regional accents and inflections — that sound much more natural than the weather radio voice. I chose “Sarah” (they give names to each of their synthesized voices) for the above example because it sounded like a typical public radio voice. And I liked the accent.

But all break-through technology has unintended consequences. This same creation that helps medical patients recover their voices could also be used to replace real reporters in the future. While they probably won’t create an automated voice that sounds just like, say, Denise Molina or Shaun Newell, they might very well choose a synthesized voice with a friendly, midwestern accent to read the news on the air.

News stations haven’t started using automated voices yet, but let’s face it, given the current state of media consolidation and profit maximization, it’s just a matter of time. Automated voice message systems and “robo-calls” are already commonplace, slowly desensitizing us to fake voices every day. Plus, computerized text-to-speech programs are improving all the time.

When synthesized voices finally do take over the news, we probably won’t even notice.

Print, Radio, TV

Perhaps the most diabolical implication of all this is how these technologies can work together. You could put the facts of a story into Stats Monkey, which creates news copy, which could then be vocalized by a synthesized voice. The only thing left is creating a visualization that can automate television news as well.

The obvious solution: computer animation.

That’s right. Avatars replace anchors. Most other TV functions can or have been automated. Camera operators, technical directors, lighting technicians, audio engineers — they’re an endangered species in some newsrooms, extinct in others. Nevertheless, station owners are still looking for ways to cut costs. Even here in Peoria, local reporters and anchors are concerned about their jobs being outsourced to Indiana, although the head honchos claim they have no such intention. But maybe avatars explain how Granite Broadcasting could exercise “jurisdictional flexibility” and still have the news production remain local. No contracts, no sets, no — it would be a dream come true for any out-of-town media conglomerate.

The human touch

I don’t really expect avatars to replace Mac and Mike anytime soon. But I won’t be surprised if it happens, either. The abandonment of human interaction in our communication continues to grow.

When I was in grade school, my teacher would send home notes to parents with the students. Now parents get a robo-call from the school with a computerized voice telling us when the next PTO meeting will be. Just about every large business has adopted some form of recorded or automated voice to answer their company phones and keep human interaction to a minimum. Grocery stores and libraries have adopted do-it-yourself checkout systems, allowing patrons to avoid human contact. While the public balks at physical patdowns by human airport security personnel, they’re more than willing to have their clothes completely (if virtually) removed. Automated teller machines have eliminated the need to see your banker for routine deposits and withdrawals. And then there are blogs… and Farmville.

In light of all this, I don’t think it will take much for the public to accept fake voices and avatar anchors in news broadcasts. The groundwork has already been laid. The philosophic and economic rationales have been established. It’s a natural extension of what already exists in our media today.

The bigger question is, why do we value human interaction so little?

Holiday Inn changing to Four Points by Sheraton

From WEEK-TV:

A new hotel franchise is on its way to downtown Peoria.

In an agreement between Holiday Inn City Centre and Starwood Hotel & Resorts Worldwide, Inc., the Holiday Inn hotel will officially be renamed Four Points by Sheraton Downtown Peoria.

A multimillion dollar enhancement for the hotel has already been put into action.

I heard about this after the council meeting last night from the reporters who were there covering the meeting. I have to admit that I was shocked — shocked! — to hear this news. I was told by recently reelected Councilman Turner that this kind of thing simply will not happen unless the City offers millions of dollars in incentives. Yet, this upgrade to the property is being done with private dollars.

Four Points by Sheraton is described as “an upscale four star hotel chain for business and leisure travelers” according to Wikipedia.