I’m blogging from Ohio, where my nephew is graduating from high school this weekend. I’ll get back to blogging in a couple of days, unless I see something really blogworthy and i just can’t stand to wait. Have a nice weekend, everyone!
All posts by C. J. Summers
DSL is lightning-quick
Great Scott! I knew DSL would be faster, but I really didn’t expect it to be quite this fast.
For those of you my age or older, do you remember the old 1200 baud modems? Remember the first time you upgraded to 2400 baud and how screamin’ fast it was for getting on those direct-dial bulletin boards? That’s kind of what I expected.
This is nothing like that.
No, this is more like going from a rickshaw to a Lamborghini.
And just to raise the “cool” factor even more, I’ve got my wireless router hooked up, so now I can be anywhere in or around the house and access my smokin’ internet connection: porch, kitchen, bedroom, garage — you name it!
I know, this isn’t very exciting for you, you “haves” who’ve been taunting “have-nots” like me lo these many years with your speedy broadband. It’s all old-hat to you. But I don’t care. It’s new to me and I’m not ashamed to admit I’m ecstatic with the improvement over that old 56k modem I’ve been using.
To TIF or not to TIF: that is the question
I’m not a big fan of tax increment finance districts (TIFs). I’ve seen them used irresponsibly (Midtown Plaza, for instance), and I’ve seen them divide this community. People are soured on TIFs. However, when used properly, TIFs can be a good thing. Sometimes, some places, you really do need tax incentives or development really won’t happen.
The Southern Gateway — and specifically the Eagle View Biotech Business Park — is one of those places.
The amount of money it would take to rehabilitate this area is enormous ($125,000/acre) and enough to dissuade even the most committed urban developer. Jennifer Davis gives an excellent overview of the city’s plans in today’s Journal Star. You can also read the Request for Council Action (PDF file) on the city’s website.
There’s a rule for determining eligibility for TIF funding. It’s called the “but for” test. According to www.illinois-tif.com, “When considering an area for TIF designation, municipal officials must ask the question ‘Will the same kind of private investment occur here without an incentive?’” I think the answer to that question for the Southern Gateway is definitely “no.”
I couldn’t say that about Midtown Plaza. I think that area could have been redeveloped without a TIF. Whether or not a TIF was needed around the Sears block, it certainly didn’t need to be extended for an unnecessary underground parking deck. It’s because of these and other abuses that Peorians are gun-shy about another TIF. I understand that.
But the Southern Gateway is different. The city isn’t trying to bring in a shopping center or visitor’s center or touristy stuff here — it wants to attract industry. And industry means real, well-paying jobs. Peoria needs to attract more industry, and putting it in this area along the river makes sense. We don’t want to see this industry go to other cities, nor do we want to see it going in a suburban corn field.
TIFs get a bad rap in Peoria, and deservedly so. But this time, I’m for it. It’s for this kind of project that TIF laws were made.
LaHood on wrong side of earmarks issue
Boy is Ray on the defensive! Check out this month’s Interbusiness Issues article written by our very own U.S. Representative, “Earmark Story Misses the Mark.” It’s essentially his rebuttal to this article, written by Dori Meinert of Copley News Service, which raised questions about the ethics of LaHood giving federal money to companies that contribute heavily to his campaign.
“I was extremely disappointed by the recent news story written by a Washington-based reporter regarding the earmark process for securing federal support for projects here in our Congressional District,” LaHood starts out, vowing to “set the record straight” and provide a “complete set of facts.”
Of the 41 projects for which I helped to secure earmarked funds in fiscal year 2006, the reporter focused her story on four—two for Caterpillar, one for Firefly Energy, and one for Proctor Hospital—and somehow tried to tie them to campaign contributions I’ve received.
“…Somehow tried to tie them to campaign contributions”? It wasn’t very hard:
- Meinert’s article tells how Bill Lane, a lobbyist for Caterpillar in Washington, co-sponsored a fundraiser that raised $16,000 for LaHood. Total earmarks for Caterpillar: $26.6 million.
- Michael Herson, who sits on LaHood’s campaign steering committee, was hired by Firefly Energy and received $40,000 over four months for his services. LaHood claims they never talked about Firefly, but they got an earmark for $2.5 million — coincidentally, of course.
- Arthur Mason, who works for Cassidy & Associates and represents Proctor Hospital, is also on LaHood’s steering committee. Proctor got a $200,000 earmark.
To see a complete list of LaHood’s earmarks for fiscal year 2006, check out the State Journal-Register (Springfield), another Copley publication.
LaHood’s response: “Never have I asked someone for a contribution in return for funding we’ve secured or work my office has done.” He goes on to defend his procurement of earmarks for Caterpillar based on the fact that Cat is such a large employer and helping them helps the economy in the 18th Congressional District. He doesn’t mention the earmarks for Firefly or Proctor at all.
But he does bring up several other earmarks — things that can’t be attributed to a quid pro quo — such as emergency radio upgrades for Peoria County, a new sanitary sewer system for Pleasant Plains, and 9-1-1 enhancement for Logan County. And he brings up earmarks that he secured for projects Copley Press supported — like the new Lincoln Presidential Library and the Peoria Next Innovation Center.
He apparently didn’t read the end of Meinert’s article, because she did, in fact, mention Peoria Next and the $1 million earmark they received — they’re also represented by Washington-based lobbyist group Cassidy & Associates.
LaHood concludes by saying, “to somehow attempt to tie me to people like Jack Abramoff or Duke Cunningham is wrong, and it gives unfair license to a reporter in creating a perception that isn’t accurate,” and then asserting his professionalism, honesty, and integrity.
LaHood’s defense is filled with logical fallacies.
First of all, to bring up all the undisputed earmarks and not mention Firefly or Proctor or his association with Cassidy & Associates is the epitome of a red herring. This is like a person caught shoplifing some candy holding up a receipt for the all the other groceries he purchased and saying, “see, I’m innocent because — look at all the other stuff I did pay for!”
Secondly, it’s a non sequitur to suggest that because he agrees with Copley Press on, say, the Innovation Center that they should therefore endorse his means of funding it. I could give a million examples of this, but let’s just take a couple. We all want adequate fire protection in Peoria, but we don’t all agree that a garbage tax is the way to fund it. We are all in favor of urban renewal, but we don’t all agree on using TIF districts to fund that, either.
But most of all, there’s this tone about the article like he just can’t understand why people are questioning him on this. Is he really so out of touch that he doesn’t realize the electorate is cynical and jaded? Can he really not see that his earmarks at least give the appearance of there being a quid pro quo? In defending himself, he should at least acknowledge that much. He should say, “Hey, I know this may look bad in light of the Abramoff scandal, and I want to ensure voters that this situation is different…,” and then proceed to explain why it’s different.
He may even want to consider returning the campaign contributions he received from Cat, Firefly, and Proctor just as a show of good faith to his constituents. This wouldn’t be unprecedented since he states in his article, “we routinely return contributions my campaign receives that include a letter or note referencing assistance someone has received from my office or how I voted on legislation.” Since these contributions and related earmarks are causing so much controversy, why not just give up the campaign money? It’s not like he’s hurting for funds in his war chest, and no one is opposing him in the midterm elections.
In the end, the reason it’s so hard for LaHood to prove his innocence is because the earmark system is inherently flawed. Earmarks offer no checks or balances or any accountability for how funds are distributed. The best solution is the one LaHood rejects — abolish earmarks altogether.
LaHood says, “I believe the representatives of an area know their constituents’ priorities better than some Washington bureaucrat.” So, in LaHood’s logic, the two choices are letting him dole out the funds or letting a “Washington bureaucrat” dole out the funds. Hogwash. Why are these funds funneling through Washington at all? If they have all this extra money for our local needs, they should reduce our tax burden and let the local/state governments tax that money for their needs directly. In the case of military contracts, they should bid them out fairly, not have LaHood or other representatives choose the winners and losers. Any other projects that require federal funding should go through the legislative process as a separate bill, not be tacked on to an unrelated bill.
If LaHood were a real leader, he’d work for real reform.
On the slate: June 6, 2006
The council agenda has come out. A few items of note:
- PAAG may not get their million dollars back, but they’re going to “make the city pay,” so to speak, one way or another. In case you’ve forgotten, the Peoria Area Advancement Group, LLC (PAAG) “loaned” the city a million dollars way back in 1998 to explore the financial feasibility of buying Peoria’s water works from Illinois American Water. So confident were they that it would be affordable, they promised not to ask for the money back if a buyout wasn’t feasible. Once it was determined that it in fact wasn’t feasible under the criteria stipulated by PAAG, they decided they wanted their money back anyway. It’s awfully hard to part with a million bucks, especially when you didn’t get your way. Now they’re demanding arbitration over the matter to try to recoup their foolish investment, and the city is hiring legal help to rebuff them. Legal fees are estimated to be anywhere from $20,000 to $40,000 or more.
- City Manager Randy Oliver is up for a raise. If the council approves, Oliver’s salary will go from $149,500 to $153,985 (up 3%). Here’s something curious: he also gets an “automobile allowance” of $500/month, which is also up for an increase to $575/month. I have no idea how much Mr. Oliver is required to drive for his position, but wouldn’t it be cheaper for him to drive a car from the city’s fleet? It doesn’t seem like a guy who makes over $150,000/year really needs an “automobile allowance,” does it?
- That didn’t take long — just a couple weeks after Ferrell-Madden Associates suggested that a TIF district would be needed to revitalize the Warehouse District, here it is on the agenda for Tuesday night. Actually, it’s a recommended TIF (tax increment financing) district for the whole “Southern Gateway,” which includes the Warehouse District (to be rebranded “the Riverfront Arts District”), the River’s Edge Redevelopment Initiative, and the Eagle View Biotech Park. I predict this will elicit no small amount of discussion. After I have a chance to read up on the plans, I’ll write a separate post on this one.
The Tax Man
Over Memorial Day weekend, I took my family downtown for our annual lunch outing. I don’t know how it got started, but for several years now we pick a date in May to go downtown, eat at the pushcarts, listen to the “Arts in Education” groups that play in courthouse square, then go in and pay our property taxes for the year.
I know, that last part sounds like a downer, but because of the music and food, it makes the whole experience a little more palatable. This year we paid three times as much as previous years because we bought a bigger house last September to accommodate our growing family. It was the last day of the “Arts in Education” performances, and we heard a little of the Jazz All-Stars, but couldn’t stay long because there’s no shade where they were playing. We went over to the fountain area, which is surrounded by trees. There we sat in the shade and listened to the third grade class from Charter Oak School perform. They were really good — their music teacher is very talented and entertaining. You could tell he was having fun, and so were the kids.
After paying my taxes, it got me wondering how much property taxes contribute to Peoria’s income, and what those taxes pay for. So, I consulted the City of Peoria’s 2006 Budget, which is conveniently available online on the city’s website. I was surprised by what I learned:
Property taxes, which are projected to bring $20.9 million to city coffers, only account for 14.2% of the city’s total revenue. Of course, the city collects all kinds of other taxes, most notably a 1.5% sales tax which accounts for 15% of the city’s revenue. That’s right, sales taxes bring in more money than property taxes. The city also collects taxes on gasoline, utilities, and hotels/restaurants/amusements (HRA).

Where does the money go? Mostly for personnel costs. In 2006, personnel costs are expected to account for 75% of expenditures — that includes benefits, which are rising astronomically as we all know. In fact, between 2005 and 2006, benefits increased 15.9%, and benefits alone account for 24% of city expenditures. The city has 787 employees (I’m assuming this is when fully staffed), and that includes police officers, firefighters, public works employees, council members, and administrative staff.
They say you can tell a lot about a person’s values by looking at where he spends his money. If that can be applied to cities, then Peoria values public safety and public works. Police services account for 19% of expenditures, fire protection 13%, and public works 17% — that’s not including benefits.

It’s easy to criticize the city for not providing more police/fire protection, but the question always remains — how do you pay for it? What other services do you cut? What taxes or fees do you raise? This is why it’s easier to be a blogger than a council person, especially around budget time.
Slow news day
Sorry for the paucity of posts, but there’s really nothing to blog about today.
The big meeting with Ray LaHood, the school board, the park board, and the city was a big bunch of nothing, according to news accounts. The city council was off this week, so there’s no council meeting to cover. I asked Randy Ray if there was anything new on the cable franchise renewal front — nope.
*sigh*
I guess it’s kind of nice to have a break, now that I think about it. I’m sure there will be something blogworthy again soon enough….
Pantagraph can’t decide if it’s for or against earmarks
I was looking up some information on Ray LaHood and the money he brings to our community through the earmark system, and I ran across this editorial from Sunday’s Bloomington Pantagraph. (I recommend you read it, as it will make it easier to understand this post.)
It’s titled, “Illinois missing out on federal ‘pork’ feeding,” and the basic thesis is that Illinois pays more in taxes than it gets in federal spending on state projects. In fact, they claim we’re 46th out of the 50 states, receiving “only 73 cents for every $1 its taxpayers sent to the nation’s capital in fiscal 2004.”
What I’m trying to figure out is if they’re for or against earmarks. They say, “Illinois is subsidizing the ‘earmarks’ and ‘pork’ that are helping drive up our national debt.” So, they’re against it, right? But then they conclude by saying:
We’re not holding our collective breaths for any earth-shaking tightening of the reins from lawmakers who like to remind us that these pork projects date back to the days of George Washington.
If the rules don’t change, then Illinois’ representatives should do a better job of feeding with the others at the trough.
This strikes me as highly hypocritical, and puts lawmakers in a “damned if you do/damned if you don’t” situation. If they “bring home the pork,” they’re criticized for driving up the national debt. Yet, if they show restraint and don’t use the earmark system to its maximum, then they’re criticized for subsidizing other states’ pork and not bringing enough to Illinois!
If I were a lawmaker and read that editorial, it would persuade me to just keep on doing what I’ve been doing.
Memorial Day 2006
“In the final choice a soldier’s pack is not so heavy as a prisoner’s chains.”
–Dwight D. Eisenhower
Thank you to all who have kept and are keeping us free in America.
LaHood mediation meeting not inspiring confidence
Nothing cures distrust like more secrecy.
Today’s Word on the Street column reports that the public won’t be allowed to witness Ray LaHood’s mediation skills when he tries to broker a compromise on the location of a new school in the city’s East Bluff. LaHood will be meeting behind closed doors at 9:30 a.m. this Wednesday, May 31, with officials from the city, school board and park board. They’ll have a press conference after the meeting.
It appears I’m not the only one who wonders why LaHood is getting involved in this issue. In a letter to the editor that was also published in today’s Journal Star, Donald R. Jackson says:
It is too bad LaHood didn’t make himself available to mediate the conflict between the School Board, Dr. Kay Royster and members of the community who supported her then and still do. LaHood was asked to intervene, but he declined stating that he had no control or influence over the board.
In one sense, these two situations are different: the Royster issue involved one public body that was internally divided — the school board; the school siting issue involves three public bodies — the school board, park board, and city — who are at odds with each other, but are not internally divided.
But in another sense, the situations aren’t different at all. In both cases, it’s a local government issue that doesn’t warrant the time of a U.S. Congressman to mediate. What’s next? Will he be mediating a compromise between the city council and the county board regarding jail fees and election commissions?
And if that weren’t enough, he’s also related to the park board director. Doesn’t that bother anyone? I’m not trying to impugn his integrity, but LaHood seems to have a real blind spot when it comes to the appearance of his actions. He should have enough judgement to see that his in-law relationship to Bonnie Noble gives at least the appearance of impropriety and bias when he’s trying to mediate a dispute that involves the park district.
Then to have the meeting behind closed doors is just the icing on the cake. As the WOTS column points out, decisions made in closed-door meetings are one of the biggest points of contention! And I loved this line:
Tim Butler, LaHood’s spokesman, defended the decision to have the meeting closed, saying there would not be any decisions or determinations and therefore still plenty of time for public input.
There won’t be any decisions? What exactly is the point of this meeting? How do you resolve a dispute without making any decisions? Is Ray just going to do one of those little team-building exercises — like having Councilman Manning fall backwards while Ken Hinton and Tim Cassidy catch him so they can all build up trust for each other?
Despite all my reservations, I nevertheless hope that something good comes out of this meeting. I hope LaHood proves wrong all my fears. But most of all, I hope Glen Oak School remains in the heart of the East Bluff, and that the school board will learn to be more transparent in the future so we don’t have to go through all this rigmarole.